李白与酒-醉卧长安城解读李白将进酒全文中的意境与哲理
醉卧长安城:解读李白将进酒全文中的意境与哲理
在中国古典文学中,李白的《将进酒》是一篇脍炙人口的作品,它不仅展现了作者豪放不羁的情怀,也深刻地反映了当时社会的风貌。今天,我们就以这首诗为核心,探讨其背后的意境和哲理。
《将进酒》全文如下:
君不见,一群鸡,
公孙楼上鹤。
出门须看雪,
回门须看花。
杯莫停,杯莫空,
行乐須及春光。
岂知其几时复?
登歌一壶明月清。
山高无路可往又何求?
暂借他人车马六和。
便是小仲尼能仁之乡。
力不足虽有蔽也。
天生我材必有用,有用未满人已衰。
此物最灵,不得屈。君子多病心,不食碑之肉。
胜山河、胜海内;
王侯带剑难保无敌;
青史留名非凡事;
向使饮者尽如我等,则古来圣贤皆寂寞矣!
且试问于无限之间,
若依草木思,无为而至焉!
终日思欲,但愿长醉不醒!
Ancient Cask, bottomless and wide,
A thousand gallons in the cellar laid.
The landlord's wife, a gentle dame,
In red silk girded, with a golden name;
Her eyes were bright as morning dew,
Her lips were red as pomegranate's hue.
She served us wine of the best kind,
With cups that sparkled like stars in mind;
We drank until our senses swam,
And our hearts were filled with joy and calm.
Then we sang songs of olden time,
Of heroes bold and love sublime;
Our voices echoed through the night,
As if the moon herself had taken flight.
But when at last we rose to go away
The landlord's wife did not forget her way;
She gave us each a parting smile
And said "May you always have your fill."
So here's to all who live and laugh and play
Who drink their wine on a sunny day;
For though life may be short and uncertain too
Let us enjoy it while we may.